The Greek adjective ἀνθρώπινος (anthrōpinos) translates to “human” or “of a human being.” It pertains to qualities or characteristics that are typically associated with humans as opposed to divine or animal. The term is used to describe things that are human in nature, form, or origin, emphasizing their relation to or nature of human beings.
Detailed Overview
In Strong’s Concordance, ἀνθρώπινος (G442) is defined as “human” or “pertaining to man.” It denotes qualities, characteristics, or aspects that are intrinsic to human beings, as opposed to divine or non-human entities.
The Bauer-Danker-Arndt-Gingrich (BDAG) Greek-English Lexicon provides a more nuanced understanding. BDAG describes ἀνθρώπινος as “human,” often used to contrast with divine or supernatural qualities. It emphasizes that this term relates specifically to the nature of humans and their limitations compared to divine aspects.
The Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon also supports this definition, noting that ἀνθρώπινος refers to things that are human or belong to human nature. It is used to describe aspects that are characteristic of human beings, distinguishing them from those of gods or animals.
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In summary, ἀνθρώπινος refers to “human” or “of a human being,” emphasizing characteristics or qualities that are typical of humans. This interpretation is consistent across Strong’s Concordance, BDAG, and LSJ, which all describe the term as relating specifically to the human nature or condition.
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