ἀναξίως is an adverb in Greek meaning “unworthily” or “without due worth.” It is derived from the adjective ἀνάξιος, which means “unworthy” or “not deserving.” The adverbial form ἀναξίως describes actions or behaviors that are conducted in a manner that is not fitting or appropriate, often implying a lack of merit or respect.
Detailed Overview with Concordances
1. BDAG (A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature):
- BDAG defines ἀναξίως as “unworthily” or “improperly.” The lexicon explains that it is used to describe actions or attitudes that are inconsistent with the proper worthiness or respect expected in a given context.
2. LSJ (Liddell-Scott-Jones Greek-English Lexicon):
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- LSJ provides the definition of ἀναξίως as “unworthily” or “in an unworthy manner.” It highlights its use in classical and Hellenistic Greek to denote actions or conduct that fail to meet expected standards of propriety or merit.
3. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:
- Thayer describes ἀναξίως as “unworthily” or “in an unworthy manner.” It indicates that this term is used to express behavior that does not align with the appropriate respect or worthiness, often in relation to religious or moral conduct.
4. Strong’s Concordance:
- Strong’s Concordance lists ἀναξίως as G371, translating it as “unworthily” or “in an unworthy manner.” It underscores the term’s function in describing actions or behaviors that lack the necessary respect or worthiness in a particular context.
Summary:
ἀναξίως (G371) is an adverb meaning “unworthily” or “without due worth.” It is derived from ἀνάξιος, which means “unworthy.” The term describes actions or conduct that are not fitting or appropriate, often indicating a failure to meet expected standards of merit or respect. Concordances and lexicons agree that ἀναξίως conveys the idea of behavior that is inconsistent with the expected level of propriety or worthiness.
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