ἀνακλίνω (anaklínō) is a Greek verb meaning:
- To Recline: To lean back or recline, typically used in a literal sense, such as reclining on a couch or seat.
- To Rest: To rest or lie down, often in a figurative sense, indicating a posture of relaxation or ease.
The term is used in contexts where someone assumes a reclining or resting position, often indicating a posture of comfort or relaxation.
Detailed Overview with Concordances
1. BDAG (A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature):
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- BDAG defines ἀνακλίνω as “to recline” or “to lean back,” typically in a context where someone takes a position of rest. It notes the usage in the New Testament, particularly in contexts related to reclining at a meal or resting in a more general sense.
2. LSJ (Liddell-Scott-Jones Greek-English Lexicon):
- LSJ describes ἀνακλίνω as “to recline” or “to lie back.” It highlights the use of the term in both literal and figurative contexts, focusing on the action of leaning back or resting in a comfortable position.
3. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:
- Thayer defines ἀνακλίνω as “to recline” or “to lean back.” The lexicon emphasizes its use in the context of resting or reclining, particularly at meals or in other relaxed settings.
4. Strong’s Concordance:
- Strong’s Concordance lists ἀνακλίνω as G347 and defines it as “to recline” or “to lean back.” It points to its use in passages where the action of reclining or resting is described, indicating a position of relaxation.
Summary:
ἀνακλίνω (anaklínō) means “to recline” or “to rest” in Greek. According to BDAG, LSJ, Thayer’s Greek Lexicon, and Strong’s Concordance, the term involves reclining or leaning back, either literally or figuratively. It is used in contexts where someone assumes a resting or relaxed posture, such as reclining at a meal or lying down comfortably.
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