Brief Overview of ἀνακάμπτω (Strong’s G344:)

ἀνακάμπτω (anakámptō) is a Greek verb meaning:

1. To Bend Back: To cause something to bend backward or to reverse its direction.
2. To Turn Back: To return or revert to a previous state or condition, often used figuratively.

The term generally suggests a change in direction or a reversal of movement, whether physical or metaphorical.

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Detailed Overview with Concordances

1. BDAG (A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature):

• BDAG describes ἀνακάμπτω as meaning “to bend back” or “to turn back.” It notes its use in contexts where something is made to return to a previous state or condition. This lexicon emphasizes the term’s figurative use, especially in contexts related to changing or reversing direction.

2. LSJ (Liddell-Scott-Jones Greek-English Lexicon):

• LSJ defines ἀνακάμπτω as “to bend back” or “to turn back.” It indicates that the verb can be used in both literal and metaphorical senses, such as reversing a course of action or restoring something to a previous state.

3. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• Thayer describes ἀνακάμπτω as “to turn back” or “to bend back.” It provides insight into its use in both literal bending and figurative reversal, such as turning back from a certain path or returning to a prior condition.

4. Strong’s Concordance:

• Strong’s Concordance lists ἀνακάμπτω as G344 and defines it as “to bend back” or “to turn back.” The concordance highlights the term’s use in contexts where there is a reversal or reversion of direction or state.

Summary:
ἀνακάμπτω (anakámptō) means “to bend back” or “to turn back” in Greek. According to BDAG, LSJ, Thayer’s Greek Lexicon, and Strong’s Concordance, the term involves the idea of bending or turning something back to a previous state. It is used in both literal contexts, such as physical bending, and metaphorical contexts, such as reversing a direction or reverting to an earlier condition.