ἀναδέχομαι (anadéchomai) is a Greek verb with the following primary meanings:
- To Receive: To take or accept something that is offered.
- To Welcome: To greet or receive someone in a hospitable or friendly manner.
- To Accept: To consent to or approve of something.
In general, ἀναδέχομαι involves the act of receiving or accepting something, whether it be a tangible object, an idea, or an individual’s presence.
Detailed Overview with Concordances
1. BDAG (A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature):
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- BDAG defines ἀναδέχομαι as “to receive or accept” something. The term is used in contexts where someone is receiving something with acceptance or welcoming. BDAG notes that it can denote receiving something with readiness or approval, reflecting a positive reception or consent.
2. LSJ (Liddell-Scott-Jones Greek-English Lexicon):
- LSJ describes ἀναδέχομαι as meaning “to receive” or “to accept.” The lexicon emphasizes its usage in contexts involving the act of accepting or taking something offered, either in a literal or figurative sense. It conveys the idea of accepting something willingly.
3. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:
- Thayer defines ἀναδέχομαι as “to receive” or “to welcome.” He describes it as accepting or taking something that is presented or offered, often highlighting the sense of consent or approval. Thayer’s explanation aligns with the idea of receiving something in a hospitable or favorable manner.
4. Strong’s Concordance:
- Strong’s Concordance identifies ἀναδέχομαι as G324 and defines it as “to receive” or “to accept.” The concordance points to its use in contexts where something is being received or accepted, emphasizing the act of taking or welcoming something with consent.
Summary:
ἀναδέχομαι (anadéchomai) means “to receive,” “to welcome,” or “to accept.” According to BDAG, LSJ, Thayer’s Greek Lexicon, and Strong’s Concordance, the term involves the act of accepting or taking something, whether it be an object, idea, or individual’s presence. It reflects a positive reception or approval, often indicating a hospitable or favorable response to what is offered.
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