Brief Overview of ἀλήθω (Strong’s G229:)

The Greek word ἀλήθω (aletheo) is a verb that means “to speak the truth” or “to tell the truth.” It is derived from the adjective ἀληθής (alethēs), meaning “true.” This term is used in biblical texts to denote the act of speaking or proclaiming something accurately and truthfully.

Detailed Overview

1. Strong’s Concordance:

• G229 ἀλήθω (aletheo): Strong’s Concordance defines this verb as “to speak the truth.” It emphasizes the act of proclaiming truthfully, contrasting with lying or deceit. The term is often used in the context of declaring or affirming truth in a straightforward and honest manner.

1. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• Thayer’s Lexicon notes that ἀλήθω means “to speak the truth” or “to tell the truth.” The focus is on the action of speaking in accordance with what is true, reflecting integrity and honesty in communication. It relates closely to the concept of truthfulness and reliability in one’s speech.

1. Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon:

• The LSJ Lexicon provides a broader view of ἀλήθω as “to speak the truth” and explains its usage in classical Greek. It underscores the importance of accuracy and honesty in speech, indicating that the term is used to describe statements or declarations that align with reality and truth.

1. Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) Lexicon:

• Although BDB primarily focuses on Hebrew terms, it helps contextualize the meaning of related Greek verbs. The concept of speaking the truth aligns with the general understanding of truthfulness and integrity found in biblical and classical literature.

In summary, ἀλήθω (aletheo) translates to “to speak the truth” and is used to describe the act of truthful and honest communication. Strong’s Concordance, Thayer’s Lexicon, the LSJ Lexicon, and insights from the BDB Lexicon collectively support this definition, emphasizing the term’s role in denoting accurate and reliable speech.