Brief Overview of ἀθυμέω (Strong’s G120: athyméō)

ἀθυμέω (athyméō) – G120:
The Greek verb “ἀθυμέω” means “to be disheartened” or “to lose courage.” It describes a state of dejection or discouragement. The term is used to convey a sense of giving up or losing heart, especially in challenging circumstances.

Detailed Overview Incorporating Other Concordances

ἀθυμέω (athyméō) – G120:

1. Strong’s Concordance:

• Meaning: Strong’s defines “ἀθυμέω” as “to be disheartened” or “to lose courage.” It emphasizes the emotional and psychological state of discouragement or loss of hope.

1. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• Meaning: Thayer’s Lexicon explains that “ἀθυμέω” means “to be faint-hearted” or “to lose courage.” It highlights its use in a broader sense of being dispirited or discouraged.

1. Vine’s Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words:

• Meaning: Vine’s Dictionary defines “ἀθυμέω” as “to be disheartened” or “to become despondent.” It describes the term’s application in the New Testament, particularly in contexts where individuals are discouraged or lacking in spiritual vigor.

1. BDAG Greek-English Lexicon:

• Meaning: BDAG describes “ἀθυμέω” as “to lose heart” or “to be discouraged.” It notes its usage in the New Testament to describe a state of emotional or spiritual discouragement.

1. Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon:

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• Meaning: LSJ explains that “ἀθυμέω” means “to be dispirited” or “to lose courage.” It provides historical context for the term’s usage in classical Greek and its application in various contexts of emotional or psychological states.

Usage in the New Testament:

• Example: In Luke 18:1, Jesus uses “ἀθυμέω” in a parable to teach about the importance of persistent prayer and not losing heart. This usage illustrates the term’s application to maintaining hope and perseverance in spiritual matters.

Summary:
The Greek verb “ἀθυμέω” (G120) means “to be disheartened” or “to lose courage,” reflecting a state of emotional or spiritual discouragement. According to Strong’s Concordance, Thayer’s Lexicon, Vine’s Dictionary, BDAG, and LSJ, the term is used to describe a loss of hope or spirit in various contexts. In the New Testament, it often conveys the importance of perseverance and maintaining courage in the face of challenges.