Brief Overview of ἀθέμιτος (Strong’s G111: athemitos)

ἀθέμιτος (athemitos) – G111:
The Greek word “ἀθέμιτος” is typically translated as “unlawful” or “illegitimate.” It refers to something that is contrary to established laws or norms, often used to describe actions or practices that are deemed inappropriate or forbidden.

Detailed Overview Incorporating Other Concordances

ἀθέμιτος (athemitos) – G111:

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1. Strong’s Concordance:

• Meaning: Strong’s defines “ἀθέμιτος” as “unlawful,” indicating that it describes actions or behaviors that are not permitted by law or social norms. It suggests a breach of established rules or regulations.

1. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• Meaning: Thayer’s Lexicon explains that “ἀθέμιτος” means “unlawful” or “not permitted.” The term is used to denote actions that are contrary to what is legally or morally acceptable.

1. Vine’s Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words:

• Meaning: Vine’s Dictionary describes “ἀθέμιτος” as “unlawful,” used in contexts where actions or practices are contrary to legal or moral standards. The term highlights the illegitimacy or prohibition of certain behaviors.

1. BDAG Greek-English Lexicon:

• Meaning: BDAG defines “ἀθέμιτος” as “unlawful” or “illegal.” It notes its application in various contexts to describe actions or practices that violate legal or ethical norms.

1. Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon:

• Meaning: LSJ describes “ἀθέμιτος” as “unlawful” or “improper,” emphasizing its use in classical and biblical texts to denote actions that are against the established norms or laws.

Usage in the New Testament:

• Example: In 1 Corinthians 5:10-11, “ἀθέμιτος” is used to describe behaviors considered improper or immoral, which are to be avoided by believers. This usage underscores the importance of adhering to ethical and moral standards in the Christian community.

Summary:
The Greek word “ἀθέμιτος” (G111) translates to “unlawful” or “illegitimate” and refers to actions or behaviors that are contrary to legal or moral norms. According to Strong’s Concordance, Thayer’s Lexicon, Vine’s Dictionary, BDAG, and LSJ, “ἀθέμιτος” denotes things that are not permitted by law or accepted standards. In the New Testament, it is used to describe inappropriate or forbidden actions, highlighting the need for adherence to established rules and ethical principles.