ἀδίκημα (adikēma):
The Greek noun “ἀδίκημα” (G92) refers to an act of injustice or wrongdoing. It denotes a specific instance or deed that is considered unjust or unfair. The term is used to describe actions that violate moral or legal standards.
Detailed Overview Incorporating Other Concordances
ἀδίκημα (adikēma):
- Strong’s Concordance:
- Meaning: In Strong’s Concordance (G92), “ἀδίκημα” is translated as “injustice” or “wrongdoing.” It refers to specific acts or deeds that are deemed unjust or unfair according to ethical or legal standards.
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- Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:
- Meaning: Thayer’s Lexicon describes “ἀδίκημα” as “an injustice” or “an act of wrongdoing.” Thayer emphasizes that the term is used to denote particular instances of moral or legal wrongs, highlighting the concrete nature of such actions.
- Vine’s Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words:
- Meaning: Vine’s Dictionary defines “ἀδίκημα” as “an act of injustice” or “a wrong.” It points out that the term refers to specific deeds or actions that are considered unjust or unrighteous, stressing the tangible aspect of wrongdoing.
- BDAG Greek-English Lexicon:
- Meaning: BDAG describes “ἀδίκημα” as “an act of injustice” or “a wrongdoing.” BDAG notes that the term is used to refer to specific instances of actions that are morally or legally wrong, emphasizing the individual nature of such acts.
- Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon:
- Meaning: LSJ defines “ἀδίκημα” as “an act of injustice” or “a wrongful deed.” LSJ provides historical and literary examples of how the term is used to denote particular actions or instances of unfairness or wrongdoing.
Usage in the New Testament:
- Example: The term “ἀδίκημα” is found in 1 John 5:17, where it is used to describe actions that are considered sin. This passage illustrates the concept of specific wrongdoings or injustices in the context of moral and spiritual teachings.
Summary:
The Greek noun “ἀδίκημα” (G92), meaning “injustice” or “wrongdoing,” refers to specific acts or deeds that are considered unjust or unfair. According to Strong’s Concordance, Thayer’s Lexicon, Vine’s Dictionary, BDAG, and LSJ, the term denotes particular instances of moral or legal wrongs. In the New Testament, “ἀδίκημα” is used to describe wrongful actions, as seen in passages like 1 John 5:17, where it encompasses the broader concept of sin. The term highlights the concrete nature of injustices and wrongful deeds within moral and legal contexts.
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