ἀγοραῖος (Agoraíos):
The Greek word “ἀγοραῖος” (agoraíos) primarily means “pertaining to the marketplace” or “marketplace.” It is used to describe something that is related to the agora, which was a central public space or marketplace in ancient Greek cities. In the New Testament, the term is used metaphorically to denote things or activities associated with public or commercial life.
Detailed Overview Incorporating Other Concordances
ἀγοραῖος (Agoraíos):
- Strong’s Concordance:
- Meaning: According to Strong’s Concordance (G60), “ἀγοραῖος” means “pertaining to the marketplace” or “marketplace.” It is derived from “ἀγορά” (agorá), which refers to a public space or marketplace. The term reflects aspects related to commerce or public activities.
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- Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:
- Meaning: Thayer’s Lexicon defines “ἀγοραῖος” as “pertaining to the marketplace” or “marketplace.” Thayer’s emphasizes that it is an adjective describing things or activities related to the agora, reflecting its connection to commercial or public life.
- Vine’s Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words:
- Meaning: Vine’s Dictionary describes “ἀγοραῖος” as an adjective meaning “pertaining to the marketplace.” It is derived from “ἀγορά” (agorá) and is used to describe matters related to the public square or commercial activities. Vine’s highlights its application in contexts where a connection to public life or commerce is implied.
- Louw-Nida Greek-English Lexicon:
- Meaning: The Louw-Nida Lexicon categorizes “ἀγοραῖος” as meaning “pertaining to the marketplace” or “marketplace.” The Lexicon points out that it is used to describe things associated with the public square or commercial transactions.
- Moulton-Milligan Vocabulary of the Greek New Testament:
- Meaning: Moulton-Milligan defines “ἀγοραῖος” as “pertaining to the marketplace.” It describes the term’s association with the agora, reflecting its use in contexts related to commercial or public life.
Summary:
“ἀγοραῖος” (agoraíos) translates to “pertaining to the marketplace” or “marketplace,” referring to things or activities associated with the agora, a central public space in ancient Greek cities. According to Strong’s, Thayer’s, Vine’s, Louw-Nida, and Moulton-Milligan, the term is used to describe matters related to commerce or public life. The usage reflects the term’s connection to the public square and commercial transactions.
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