ἀγγεῖον (Angkeion):
The Greek word “ἀγγεῖον” (angkeion) translates to “vessel” or “container.” It generally refers to an object used for holding or storing liquids or other substances. In biblical usage, it can denote various types of containers, such as jars or pots, and is often used metaphorically to represent individuals or concepts that hold or contain something of significance.
Detailed Overview Incorporating Other Concordances
ἀγγεῖον (Angkeion):
- Strong’s Concordance:
- Meaning: According to Strong’s Concordance (G30), “ἀγγεῖον” means “vessel” or “container.” Strong’s notes that this term is used to describe physical objects such as jars or pots that are used to hold or store substances. It can also be used metaphorically to represent people or objects that contain something of value or importance (e.g., Matthew 12:35; 2 Corinthians 4:7).
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- Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:
- Meaning: Thayer’s Lexicon defines “ἀγγεῖον” as a “vessel” or “container,” specifically referring to a receptacle used for holding liquids or other materials. Thayer’s also points out the metaphorical use of the term to describe people who are considered vessels for divine purposes or carriers of certain qualities (e.g., 1 Thessalonians 4:4; 2 Timothy 2:21).
- Vine’s Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words:
- Meaning: Vine’s Dictionary describes “ἀγγεῖον” as a “vessel” or “container,” emphasizing its use in both literal and metaphorical contexts. The term is used to denote physical items like jars and pots in the Bible, and also to represent individuals or entities that hold or contain significant qualities or purposes (e.g., Acts 9:15; Romans 9:21).
- Louw-Nida Greek-English Lexicon:
- Meaning: The Louw-Nida Lexicon categorizes “ἀγγεῖον” as referring to a “vessel” or “container.” It defines the term as an object used for holding or storing substances, with applications ranging from literal physical vessels to metaphorical uses in describing people or entities that hold specific attributes or functions (e.g., Luke 8:16; 2 Timothy 2:20).
- Moulton-Milligan Vocabulary of the Greek New Testament:
- Meaning: Moulton-Milligan defines “ἀγγεῖον” as “vessel” or “container,” highlighting its role in describing objects used for holding various substances. The vocabulary also notes its metaphorical use to refer to individuals as vessels that contain or embody certain values or divine attributes (e.g., 1 Corinthians 9:24; 2 Timothy 2:21).
Summary:
“ἀγγεῖον” (angkeion) translates to “vessel” or “container” and refers to objects used for holding or storing substances. Various concordances, including Strong’s, Thayer’s, Vine’s, Louw-Nida, and Moulton-Milligan, highlight both its literal use for physical items like jars and pots and its metaphorical use to describe people or entities that hold or embody significant qualities. The term underscores the concept of containment, whether in a tangible or abstract sense.
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