Brief Overview of διατροφή (G1305: diatrophḗ)

Word Details

• Transliteration: διατροφή (diatrophḗ) [dee-ah-tro-FAY]
• Etymology: From the root words διά (G1223: diá) meaning through, thoroughly and τροφή (G5160: trophḗ) meaning food, nourishment. The compound form suggests the idea of thorough nourishment or sustenance.
• Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
• The F.O.G Word Choice: Coming Soon

Primary Meanings

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• Nourishment or sustenance: Refers to the act of providing food or nourishment, essential for life and growth.
• Support or maintenance: Implies the provision of what is necessary for someone to live or thrive, often in a broader sense beyond just physical food.
• Upbringing or rearing: Can also relate to the upbringing or nurturing of a child, emphasizing the care and provision needed for proper development.

Further Insights

• Gender: Feminine
• Number: Singular
• Case: Nominative

Further Insights Explained:

• The word διατροφή is a feminine noun in the nominative case, typically referring to nourishment or sustenance. It is used to indicate the subject of a sentence, emphasizing the role of nourishment or support in the context. The term highlights the essential nature of sustenance for life and growth.

Disclaimer: The morphological details provided above reflect the specific form of διατροφή as it would appear in a nominative case context. The meaning and usage may vary depending on the grammatical structure within a sentence.

Lexicon Descriptions

BDAG (Bauer, Danker, Arndt, and Gingrich):

• διατροφή is defined as nourishment, food, or sustenance, often used in contexts where the provision of essential needs for life is emphasized. It can also refer to upbringing or the care provided for growth and development.
• Scripture References: Acts 7:20-21

Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• Thayer describes διατροφή as meaning nourishment or sustenance, particularly in the context of what is necessary to support life. The term also carries the connotation of upbringing or rearing, particularly in reference to children.
• Scripture References: Acts 7:20-21

Vine’s Expository Dictionary:

• Vine’s explains that διατροφή refers to the act of nourishing or providing sustenance, with an emphasis on the care and provision needed for someone’s well-being. It is often used to describe both physical nourishment and the overall support necessary for life.
• Scripture References: Acts 7:20-21

LSJ (Liddell, Scott, Jones):

• LSJ defines διατροφή as food, nourishment, or sustenance, particularly with a focus on the provision of what is necessary to maintain life and promote growth. It can also be used metaphorically to refer to the nurturing or upbringing of individuals.
• Scripture References: Acts 7:20-21

Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance:

• Strong’s defines διατροφή as a compound word from διά (G1223: diá) and τροφή (G5160: trophḗ), meaning nourishment, sustenance, or support. It is used in the New Testament to describe the provision of what is essential for life, whether physical or in the context of upbringing.
• Scripture References: Acts 7:20-21

Usage in Classical Greek Literature

• Plato, The Republic: Plato uses διατροφή to discuss the concept of nourishment, not only in terms of physical food but also in the intellectual and moral upbringing of citizens, emphasizing the importance of proper education and care for the soul.
• Homer, The Iliad: In The Iliad, διατροφή is used to describe the sustenance provided to warriors, highlighting the essential role of nourishment in preparing for and sustaining through battle.
• Xenophon, Anabasis: Xenophon employs the term to refer to the supplies and food necessary for his troops during their long and arduous journey, underscoring the importance of continual provision and support.

Summary

διατροφή (G1305: diatrophḗ) is a Greek noun that primarily means nourishment, sustenance, or support. Derived from διά (through, thoroughly) and τροφή (food, nourishment), the term emphasizes the essential nature of nourishment for life and growth. In the New Testament, διατροφή is used to describe the provision of food and support, as seen in Acts 7:20-21, where it refers to the care given to Moses as an infant. The word is also prevalent in classical Greek literature, where it is used to discuss both physical nourishment and the broader concept of care and upbringing. Overall, διατροφή highlights the importance of providing what is necessary for life, whether in the form of physical food or the care and support needed for proper development.