The Greek word αἰσχρότης (aischrótēs) means “shamefulness” or “disgracefulness.” It refers to the quality of being shameful, disgraceful, or morally offensive. This term is used to describe a state or condition that is dishonorable or ethically unacceptable.
Detailed Overview
- Strong’s Concordance:
- G151 αἰσχρότης (aischrótēs): Strong’s defines this term as “shamefulness” or “disgracefulness.” It is used to characterize a state of moral or social disgrace. For example, in Ephesians 5:4, it describes things that are unbecoming or inappropriate for believers. The term highlights the negative moral implications of actions or conditions considered dishonorable.
- Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:
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- According to Thayer’s, αἰσχρότης means “shamefulness” or “disgracefulness.” Thayer’s explains that the term describes a condition or quality of being morally or socially unacceptable. It refers to actions or behaviors that bring about a sense of shame or dishonor, reflecting a lack of ethical propriety (e.g., Ephesians 5:4). Thayer’s emphasizes the term’s use in contexts where there is a moral or social failing.
- Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) Lexicon:
- BDB describes αἰσχρότης as “shamefulness” or “disgracefulness.” The lexicon focuses on its application to states or conditions that are deemed dishonorable or inappropriate. It reflects the quality of being morally or socially unacceptable, often evoking a sense of disgrace (e.g., Ephesians 5:4). BDB’s explanation underscores the term’s connotation of ethical and social unacceptability.
- Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon:
- The LSJ Lexicon defines αἰσχρότης as “shamefulness” or “disgracefulness.” It notes that this term refers to the quality or state of being disgraceful or morally offensive. In classical and New Testament usage, it describes conditions or behaviors that are considered dishonorable or unethical (e.g., Ephesians 5:4). LSJ highlights the term’s focus on moral and social degradation.
In summary, αἰσχρότης refers to the quality of being shameful, disgraceful, or morally unacceptable, describing states or conditions that evoke dishonor or ethical failure, as used in New Testament contexts.
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