1. Brief Overview:
Transliteration: artigennētos
Root Words:
- ἀρτι- (arti): derived from ἄρτι (arti), meaning “just now” or “recently.”
- -γεννητος (gennētos): from γεννάω (gennāō), meaning “born” or “begotten.”
Primary Meanings:
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- Recently Born/Recent Origin: ἀρτιγέννητος combines these roots to convey the meaning of being “recently born” or “newly created.” It indicates something that has come into existence very recently.
- Newly Created: It can also imply something that is newly established or recently originated.
2. Detailed Description:
BDAG: BDAG defines ἀρτιγέννητος as meaning “recently born” or “newly created.” It is used to describe entities that are new or have come into existence recently, emphasizing their recent origin.
Thayer’s: Thayer’s Greek Lexicon supports this definition, noting that ἀρτιγέννητος refers to something that has been recently born or newly created, highlighting its novelty or recent emergence.
Vines: Vines’ Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words describes ἀρτιγέννητος as meaning “recently born” or “newly created,” reflecting its use to denote recent origins or newness.
LSJ: The LSJ Lexicon provides a similar definition, indicating that ἀρτιγέννητος refers to something that has recently come into being or has been newly created.
Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance: Strong’s identifies ἀρτιγέννητος as meaning “recently born,” focusing on its use to describe recent or new creation.
Bible Verses:
- Revelation 21:5 (KJV): “And he that sat upon the throne said, Behold, I make all things new. And he said unto me, Write: for these words are true and faithful.”
- Although the term ἀρτιγέννητος is not directly used here, the concept of “new creation” aligns with the idea of recent origin or newness.
- 2 Corinthians 5:17 (KJV): “Therefore if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away; behold, all things are become new.”
- This verse reflects the idea of new creation, similar to the meaning of ἀρτιγέννητος.
3. Usage in Classic Greek Literature:
ἀρτιγέννητος is a term that is relatively rare in classical Greek literature but can be understood through related concepts:
- Plato’s “Timaeus”: In this work, similar ideas of recent creation or newness are discussed, though the exact term is not used.
- Aristotle’s “Meteorology”: The concept of new phenomena or recent changes in nature is addressed, reflecting the idea of something being recently born.
- Theophrastus’ “Enquiry into Plants”: The discussions on newly discovered or recently classified plants resonate with the idea of new creation.
4. Summary:
ἀρτιγέννητος (G738: artigennētos) means “recently born” or “newly created.” It signifies something that has come into existence very recently or is new. The term is supported by BDAG, Thayer’s, Vines, and LSJ, all emphasizing its meaning related to recent origin or newness. In classic Greek literature, while the exact term is not frequently used, similar concepts of new creation or recent emergence are prevalent. The term underscores the novelty and recent inception of something.
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