Meaning and Usage:
- General Definition: The Greek verb ἀποθλίβω (apothlibō) means “to press upon,” “to squeeze,” or “to crush.” It conveys the idea of applying pressure or force to something, often resulting in a form of physical or metaphorical oppression or distress.
- Contextual Usage: This term is used to describe actions that involve pressing or squeezing, both in a literal physical sense and in a more abstract sense, such as emotional or spiritual pressure.
Detailed Overview with Additional Concordances
Etymology and Lexicon References:
- Strong’s Concordance (G598): Strong’s defines ἀποθλίβω as “to press,” “to press out,” or “to squeeze.” It emphasizes the act of applying pressure to something, leading to the idea of pressing or crushing.
- Thayer’s Greek Lexicon: Thayer’s describes ἀποθλίβω as “to press hard upon,” “to press out,” or “to crush.” It is used in contexts where something is subjected to pressure or squeezing, both physically and metaphorically.
- BDAG (Bauer-Danker-Arndt-Gingrich): BDAG defines ἀποθλίβω as “to press upon,” “to squeeze,” or “to crush.” It highlights its usage in situations where pressure is applied, whether in a physical or metaphorical sense, such as distress or hardship.
- LSJ (Liddell-Scott-Jones): LSJ describes ἀποθλίβω as “to press,” “to squeeze,” or “to crush.” It focuses on the physical aspect of pressing or squeezing, with implications for metaphorical usage related to oppression or hardship.
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Biblical Context:
- Usage in Scripture: In the New Testament, ἀποθλίβω appears in passages such as Mark 3:9 and Luke 8:45. In these contexts, it describes the pressing crowd or the physical squeezing around someone. The term also conveys a sense of intense pressure or distress experienced by individuals in challenging situations.
In summary, ἀποθλίβω (G598) translates to “to press upon,” “to squeeze,” or “to crush,” and is used to describe the application of pressure in both physical and metaphorical contexts. Lexicons and biblical references illustrate its use in describing both literal squeezing and figurative pressure or distress.
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