Brief Overview of ἀλλήλων (G240)

The Greek word ἀλλήλων (allēlōn) is a reciprocal pronoun meaning “one another” or “each other.” It is used to denote mutual actions or relationships between people. In the New Testament, this term often appears in the context of instructions for interpersonal relationships among believers, emphasizing the mutual responsibilities and support within the Christian community. The word underscores the reciprocal nature of actions such as love, service, and encouragement.

Detailed Overview

1. Strong’s Concordance:

• G240 ἀλλήλων (allēlōn): According to Strong’s Concordance, ἀλλήλων is a reciprocal pronoun meaning “one another” or “each other.” It is used to describe actions or relationships that are mutual or reciprocal among individuals. The term highlights the interdependence and mutual obligations that believers have toward each other.

1. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• Thayer’s Lexicon defines ἀλλήλων as “one another” or “each other.” The lexicon notes that it is used in the New Testament to express mutual relationships or interactions between people, particularly within the context of the Christian community. This use emphasizes the importance of reciprocal actions such as love, forgiveness, and support.

1. Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon:

• The LSJ Lexicon provides a similar definition, noting that ἀλλήλων means “one another” or “each other.” It is used to indicate reciprocal or mutual relationships and actions between individuals. The lexicon’s description aligns with its use in the New Testament to convey mutual responsibilities and relationships.

1. Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) Lexicon:

• While primarily focused on Hebrew, the BDB Lexicon also confirms the use of ἀλλήλων in the Greek context. It supports the notion that the term is used to express reciprocal relationships or actions among people, reinforcing the idea of mutual support and responsibility.

In summary, ἀλλήλων (allēlōn) is a Greek term meaning “one another” or “each other,” used to describe mutual or reciprocal relationships and actions. This understanding is supported by Strong’s Concordance, Thayer’s Lexicon, the LSJ Lexicon, and the BDB Lexicon, which all emphasize its role in highlighting the mutual responsibilities and interactions among individuals, especially within the Christian community.